Goa is a resort state on the southwest coast of India. Goa is more than a hundred kilometers of golden beaches with coconut palms on the shore, these are noisy parties on and comfortable hotels on, these are old Hindu and Portuguese temples, these are the vibrant colors of the night market and the incredible palette of taste in a seafood plate generously seasoned with curries ...
Goa is a state of delight, where whole families come “for the winter” or just once having visited, come back again and again.
Weather
Goa is a year-round resort, the air temperature here does not fall below +20 ° C. There are three main seasons: summer, winter and munsun (rainy season). Munsun begins in June and lasts until September, winter (tourist) lasts from late October to early April, and summer - from May to September.
The best time for a vacation in Goa is considered to be months. october to March. The air temperature at this time ranges from +21 to +32 ° C. At this time, there is no stuffiness and sweltering heat, which begins in April.
Hotels
Goa has many hotels of various categories - from luxury hotel complexes with a huge territory to small hostels with a single proud star. "Stars" are very arbitrary and very different from European ones. In Goa, like in Thailand, most tourists stay in two- or three-star hotels.
Hotel Features
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Expensive hotels with a large territory and a high level of service |
A huge range of hotels - from small hostels to luxury boutique hotels. Prices for accommodation below, than in . |
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Most built on the first line (no closer than 250 m from the beach) |
Most hotels are built across the road from the beach. |
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Hotels are located at a distance from the villages, all infrastructure - inside hotels. |
Great infrastructure - Near the hotels there are restaurants, shops, markets. |
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The beaches of the hotels are wide (there are fenced areas), the territories are cleaned, there are almost no local ones. |
Public beaches, sunbeds and umbrellas are paid, a lot of local ones. |
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Entertainment outside the hotel almost not. |
Manyabout discos, night bars, entertainment for every taste. |
Resorts
The state of Goa is divided into three parts - North, Central and. They are very different from each other in the level of service and the range of entertainment. considered a respectable resort where wealthy Europeans rest; budget travelers and creative youth choose; Central Goa combines the properties of other parts of the state and is a major transportation hub: here are the airport, railway station, port, bus stations.
North Goa
Large spacious beach, many nightclubs and bars, there is an interesting flea market.
The beach is spacious, there are several bars. In the evenings, parties are held. Rest is suitable for noisy companies and active youth. Located farthest from the airport.
It is 1.5 km from the sea. A lot of expensive comfortable hotels. Suitable for tourists with children.
A wide beach with volcanic sand, separated from the village by a river. A relatively quiet resort, suitable for families with children.
The oldest resort of all Goa. Suitable for any type of vacation. The beach is wide, a river flows nearby.
Popular with creative youth. Known for its nightly parties. There are several beaches, with a rocky shore.
The most famous beach of all Goa and the most popular resort. Large assortment of hotels
Quiet resort with expensive hotels. The beach is sandy, wide, the Portuguese fort Aguada stands right on it. Located closer to the airport.
Located between two rivers. Accommodation of tourists mainly in a bungalow.
Calm resort with good infrastructure. Popular with Russian tourists.
A small quiet village with budget hotels and a clean beach.
Small village near the airport. Very clean white sand beaches, mid-range hotels.
Large resort with spacious beaches and a good selection of hotels. Quiet location suitable for relaxation.
Secluded village with a very good level of service in hotels. Spacious clean beach is suitable for families with children.
A popular resort with good infrastructure and budget hotels.
Popular resort. Suitable for relaxing with young children. Located closest to the airport.
A resort with good infrastructure and expensive hotels. Surrounded on three sides by water.
One of the most beautiful beaches of all Goa. Located farthest from the airport. One of the most expensive resorts.
A small village with a beautiful beach. Very quiet resort, suitable for privacy lovers
sights
Acquaintance with Goa among tourists usually begins at the Dabolim airport, in the city of Vasco da Gama. The city is named after the famous explorer-explorer. The Portuguese heritage is well preserved in this Indian state and tourists will always find something to see.
There is a set of attractions in and in. All attractions are organized excursion routes, they are conveniently accessible from any corner of Goa.
For example, in Old goa (city in) beautiful cathedrals, ruins of churches and narrow streets have been preserved. In Panaji, the capital of Goa, you should definitely wander around the old Fontainhas district and see the architectural complex of Largo da Igreja. The Portuguese forts of Aguada and Alorna are also on the first places in the list of attractions of Goa. Aguada fortress is located on the outskirts of Candolim beach - after sunbathing and swimming you can look at this ancient stronghold.
Amazing work on Wednesdays and Fridays in Goa markets. On Friday you need to go to Mapusa to bargain plenty and buy bright items of clothing, souvenirs, painted plates, spices, incense and a lot of what your heart desires. There is a flea market in Anjuna - it opens every Wednesday in the early morning and boils before sunset.
Largest Christian Temple in Asia - Cathedral st. Catherine's Cathedral (Old Goa). The relics of the baptist of Asia, St. Francis, can be seen in the Basilica of Jesus, one of the most famous churches not only in Goa, but throughout India.
The most popular excursions in Goa - in savoy Spice Garden and to the waterfalls. Spice plantations are not only interesting, but also very informative, and also tasty, because every tourist will be sure to be fed dishes generously seasoned with curry and fragrant herbs. There are a lot of spice plantations in Goa; Savoy is located 23 km from the capital of the state of Panaji. Dudhsagar Waterfall overthrows streams of water from a height of more than 300 meters! It is also called the "milk of the ocean" - for the white color of water. The waterfall is located in the eastern part of Goa, you can get to it in a few hours by bus.
In the Kotigao Nature Reserve, you can wander through the multi-story jungle. The reserve is located 12 km from the beach.
Goa has many centers ayurveda, where you can create your own healing program with medicinal herbs, massage and potions based on natural ingredients.
Transport
Most tourists rent bike and romp around the state. For rent, you will need to leave a deposit in currency (from 60 to 200 dollars). Driving license required infrequently. The traffic in Goa, as well as throughout India, is chaotic, therefore, we recommend that you refresh your driving skills in advance and be extremely careful on the roads. There are almost no gas stations in Goa, gas can be bought from hand in roadside tents and shops (sold in ordinary bottles from under the water).
Those who do not risk riding a bike in India use the services taxi. Taxis are quite expensive, all areas are divided between taxi drivers. Almost no one has counters.
Another option for moving between the resorts of Goa is bus. This message in India is very developed, buses call even in the most remote villages. The fare in them is very cheap (from 5 to 40 rupees), local people are happy to use it. The size of the fee depends on the travel distance. The buses are old, they do not have air conditioning, the windows are protected by bars (from monkeys).
There is no direct connection between the resorts of Goa, you need to go with a change at the bus station (in Mapus, Panaji or Margao). There are no bus numbers, the route is written in the local language, but conductors and drivers loudly announce the direction at the stops. By the way, there are no stops in the usual sense, the bus stops on demand anywhere. Bus traffic intervals - on average 1 time in 15 minutes.
A ride on an Indian bus is like an attraction - a bright old bus rushes through the jungle to Indian music, the conductor jokes with passengers, women in bright saris are laughing ...
Goa Bus Stations
Souvenirs
Most of the souvenirs that tourists bring from trips to Goa are ethnic. Often they buy sarees (national Indian women's clothing) and harem pants (spacious pants), textiles (bedding, bedspreads, towels), jewelry with gems, incense sticks, henna. Good souvenir will be spices, toothpaste with red pepper, natural cosmetics brand "Hymalaya". Figures of deities made of sandalwood and ebony cost from $ 3.
Lamb stewed with curry in milk, meatballs in spicy yogurt, chicken in orange sauce with herbs are popular. It is famous for its abundance of vegetarian dishes, for example, rice cakes or dumplings from lentils with curry (dos and samba). Vegetables served with curry and rice.
Seafood and fish in Goa are incredibly popular. Fish is fried on fire, baked in pastry, stewed in yogurt with curry ... Try maylai - these are shrimps with the same curry and coconut. Dhai - curdled milk with spices, perfectly refreshes in the heat. Alcohol is sold freely in Goa; here they make local “moonshine” called “fen”, a fermented coconut juice and cashew nut.
Good to know
- All tourists fly to Dabolim airport. The flight from Moscow takes about 7.5 hours.
- Time in Goa is 2.5 hours ahead of Moscow.
- Goa speaks Indian Concani, Portuguese and English.
- Outlets in Goa do not differ from Russian.
- The currency in Goa, as elsewhere in India, is the rupee. In one rupee 100 paise. In January 2020, 1 rupee is equal to 87 Russian kopecks.
- No more than 3 liters of alcohol per person who has reached the age of 18 years can be taken out of India to Russia duty free, up to 5 liters - with the payment of a duty.
- Thoroughly wash vegetables and fruits purchased in the markets. Drink only bottled water.
All about holidays in Goa in 2020! Reviews of tourists, the pros and cons. Prices for tours, hotels, food. The best resorts and beaches. Useful tips.
Goa is India's smallest, most Europeanized, and most touristic state. After a vacation in Goa, someone imbues him with eternal love, some even leave to live, and you can’t lure someone else with gingerbread. We will tell you everything you need to know about holidays in Goa, and you decide whether to go there or not.
When to go to Goa
High season. According to reviews, the best time to relax in Goa is november to March. The peak of the season when the state is crowded with tourists and prices soar - December-February. The weather is perfect: almost no precipitation, the humidity is comfortable. Water temperature +28 ... + 29 ° С, air temperature during the day +33 ... + 34 ° С, at night around +22 ... + 24 ° С. In the evenings it’s cool by the sea, so take a light jacket with sleeves.
Low season. Some go to Goa to relax in the low season - so you can save and relax in silence. For example, in April the weather is still good, only it gets hotter and the wind is getting stronger, and there are already fewer tourists.
Here is the weather during the high season in Goa (Photo © Sergi Hill / flickr.com / License CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)
Tours in Goa in 2020
Prices are for two people departing from Moscow.
The most expensive holiday in Goa is for the New Year and Catholic Christmas. Prices jump sharply, and the minimum prices for tours to the cheapest hotels 1-2 * cost from 90 thousand rubles per week, and in 4-5 * - from 150 thousand!
Much cheaper in January: a week-long rest in Goa in budget hotels costs from 40 thousand, in 4-5 * - from 90 thousand. Prices for trips for 11 nights are only slightly higher - by 10-20 thousand, and sometimes coincide in price with tours for a week!
In February and March, trips are a little more expensive: a week in inexpensive hotels - from 45-50 thousand rubles, in 4-5 * - from 70-90 thousand rubles.
Tip. Always compare the cost of tours for a week and for 11 days - sometimes the prices are the same or the difference is small. Also look for last-minute tours - there are a lot of them in Goa.
Palolem Beach in Goa (Photo © tripster.ru / Unexplored beaches of North Goa) How much are tickets to Goa
Minimum prices for flights to Goa from Moscow and back in winter and spring - 23-28 thousand rubles per person. Fly from St. Petersburg is almost twice as expensive - from 42 thousand rubles. Tickets from Voronezh, Novosibirsk, Kazan, Perm, Krasnoyarsk, Ufa and Samara are in the range of 42-45 thousand rubles.
Insurance. Before traveling to India, we advise you to buy a medical center for your peace of mind. Get insurance on sites or - they compare prices at all major insurance companies. You can choose a policy for the necessary parameters and the best price. The policy costs from 450 rubles for 10 days.
Do Russians need a visa to Goa
Yes, a visa is needed. It can be obtained online, upon arrival (if you fly on a tour) or pre-arranged. According to reviews, most tourists make out electronic visa Goa online is the easiest and most convenient solution. You send documents and pay a fee, and a document will be sent to you by e-mail, which you need to print and show to the officer at the airport. Valid for 60 days. Price - $ 100 + $ 2 for payment by card.
Incredible view when traveling by train, Goa (Photo © unsplash.com / @jk) South or North Goa - what to choose?
North and South Goa are very different! Find out how to choose the best resort.
South goa: expensive and relaxing holiday. Southern Goa is almost 2.5 times larger than its northern counterpart and 3 times larger than the coastline. It has excellent sandy beaches, clear water and mountains. In the reviews, tourists are advised to go to South Goa for families with children and those who want privacy - there are fewer people here, but hotels are mostly expensive.
North Goa: budget and party getaway. In the north of the state there are beaches with grayish sand of volcanic origin, not as beautiful as in the south. The infrastructure here is better developed, the choice of housing is greater - from luxury hotels to cheap guesthouses. And if lovers of secluded relaxation prefer the south, then noisy parties are boiling in the north and nightlife is raging. Mostly unpretentious people come here, their goal is entertainment. It was this part of the state that was once chosen by hippies in the 60s of the last century.
It used to be a hippie vacation spot, now it is a popular crowded beach with hotels and restaurants. Local people like to visit Calangute; it does not happen empty. Around - palm groves, at the entrance rises the dome of the temple. There is also an art gallery with the creations of local painters. According to reviews of holidays in Goa, the main drawback of this beach is a lot of populace and obsession of local merchants.
Calangute Beach (Photo © booking.com / Canopus by Vista Rooms) Candolim Beach
The beach is clean and not as crowded as Calangute. That's just the descent to it is pretty steep. Candolim is considered more prestigious: locals are rarely here, most often foreigners.
According to tourists, this beach in Goa is very popular with Indians and come to relax with their families. They are mostly crowded at the main entrances, so move 200-300 meters to the side - there are fewer people.
Colva Beach (Photo © booking.com / C Roque) Betalbatim Beach
Well suited for family and relaxing holidays, several hotels and shacks on almost 1.5 km of sand strip. The most popular among our tourists is Nanu Resort Goa.
This beach is loved by the Russians. Prices on Morjim are higher, but the infrastructure is developed - new bungalows, excellent restaurants, always well-groomed territory. The wave is well suited for surfing and kiting. All hotels are located in a green zone one kilometer from Morjim.
Morjim Beach (Photo © booking.com / Larisa Beach Resort) Arambol Beach
The fine sandy beach is white-golden in color, around there are cottages and huts. A yoga center is also organized here. Arambol is popular among surfers and hippies, but the place is quite calm and peaceful.
Ashvem Beach
Ashvem is calm and not crowded. Small warm backwater and shacks with a varied cuisine. According to reviews, it is better for romantics and families with children to relax on this beach in Goa.
(Photo © Natesh Ramasamy / flickr.com / License CC BY-NC 2.0)
Goa hotel reviews and prices - 2020
Hotels in South Goa are better than hotels in the north. But in North Goa there are a lot of budget housing. The spread in housing prices in the state is huge: you can rent a double room from $ 8 per night to $ 400-500 and even more.
There are many hotels here - choose for every taste! The cost of a simple double room near the coast starts from $ 8-9 per night, many housing offers in the range of $ 10-30. Pay attention to hotel ratings and reviews - this is especially important in India.
Goa Hotel Prices in the high season of 2020 for double occupancy:
- a beautiful area, a garden, separate bungalows, a clean beach, delicious breakfasts, but there are also rooms with falling apart furniture and old-fashioned linen.Bad hotels. Tourists have left a lot negative reviews about Valentines Retreat Hotel in Candolim: old furniture and a bathroom, poor food and poor service, it is better not to use laundries. Complain about the hotel The Golden Palms Colva 4 * - poor service, worn furniture, unpretentious food, which in the summer due to the influx of Indian tourists becomes too spicy.
Top view on ITC Grand Goa Resort & Spa (Photo © booking.com) Goa Food Prices - 2020
According to reviews, the prices in Goa pleasantly surprise tourists, they are so low here: a portion of soup costs 50-60 rupees, rice with chicken 100-150 rupees, shrimp - 150 rupees, tea - about 30 rupees, juice - from 50 rupees. True, for lobster will have to lay out at least 1,200 rupees. .
The main catering establishment is beach shek. Kitchen-shed with everything you need, in front of it there is a terrace and tables for visitors. So primitive, but how delicious! There are dishes of Indian, Chinese, European cuisine, necessarily seafood, chicken, rice, juices.
In reviews of food in Goa, tourists call Cafe Maitree in Arambol the best and frankly expensive - check the price of the meal in advance. If you take the homesickness, go to the Home Cafe Dacha in Arambol, where you can eat for 300-500 rupees. Rainbow Bar is popular in Morjim - tasty, inexpensive, good service, average bill - 500 rupees.
Find out where else you can inexpensively relax and live.
Thali - several dishes on a tray or banana leaf (Photo © bionicgrrrl / flickr.com / License CC BY-NC-ND 2.0) Holidays in North Goa are quite specific, but quite diverse. It is suitable for those who are tired of imposed conventions and severe restrictions of public morality. This corner of the globe is rightfully considered the birthplace of electronic trance music, which originated here in the early 80s of the last century. Foreign tourists travel to these parts to relax in body and soul. Some people prefer to get a useful experience of meditation, while others try not to miss a single “hot” party. Here everyone will choose entertainment for themselves!
Location
North Goa is a true natural oasis located in the northern part of the Indian state of the same name. Geographically, it is located between Mumbai and Bangalore. On both sides, the resort is washed by the warm, calm waters of the Arabian Sea. On the territory of the tourist center, many rivers and lakes flow, a large amount of green vegetation is observed.
Beach
Almost all the sandy beaches of the coastline have a characteristic grayish tint, which is impossible to find in any other place on the planet. This effect appeared due to the thick layer of sand of volcanic origin.
The most popular beach of North Goa is Arambol - a lively place on the picturesque coast of the Arabian Sea, where every day visitors celebrate "sunset" - a daily holiday in which participants express their gratitude to the gods for another wonderful day spent.
If you relax with children, then give preference to more calm and less congested beaches, such as Mandrem and Kalacha.
Climate
North Goa is suitable for year-round beach holidays. The resort has a tropical climate, which creates favorable conditions for swimming. The highest air temperature is observed from March to May, when the thermometer in the shadow rises above +35 ° C. Most rainfall occurs in June-September, when monsoons are approaching the resort. The high season begins at the end of November and lasts until February. The water temperature at this time reaches + 22 ... + 25 ° С.
Souvenirs and shopping
In search of original and unusual souvenirs, head to the local flea markets. On their endless counters you can find almost everything: from authentic jewelry to traditional everyday items. Increased demand among foreign tourists are:
- national clothes made from natural cotton fabrics;
- straw mats and specialized yoga mats;
- tibetan shawls and handmade silk products;
- handmade cigarettes called bidi.
Recently, so-called psychedelic paintings, which feature is the use of saturated fluorescent paints, have become in high demand among buyers.
Transport
Public transport in North Goa is represented by regular buses, which can easily reach nearby cities. Some tourists prefer to walk. However, this method cannot be called convenient. The resort has virtually no paved sidewalks and footpaths. Therefore, it is more rational to rent a scooter or motorcycle. If you do not know how to drive these vehicles, order a taxi. The fare starts from 300 rupees and depends on the length of the route.
sights
The main attractions of North Goa are those that were masterfully created by nature itself. The first on this list is the legendary Dudhsagar Falls (Dudhsagar). Its main feature is the indomitable power of the seething stream, falling down from a height of 310 meters. Spectacular photos against the backdrop of bubbling foam and water splashes are guaranteed!
No less popular with foreign guests is the Devil's Canyon, which was formed several millennia ago under the influence of a strong river current. At the moment, the depth of the gorge is 50 meters.
Not far from the canyon is one of the most ancient architectural attractions of India - the temple of Sri Mahadeva. The walls of this grandiose structure are made of basalt, on the surface of which a complex carved bas-relief, made by talented craftsmen of that time, has been preserved.
- May Tours all over the world
- Hot tours all over the world
According to legend, the first European who set foot on Goa - the Portuguese Afonso Albuquerque - wanted to exclaim “Wow!”, But choked on port - he was so amazed by his open look. The colonialists immediately made Old Goa the capital of Portuguese India, recognizing that the buildings they discovered were superior in beauty to all the temples of the formerly subordinate East. By that time, the history of India totaled more than 4 thousand years. Under the oppression of the Europeans, the small Indian state was still more than 400 years old - until the middle of the 20th century, but at the same time it did not lose its identity, and it is difficult to imagine a more free land now.
Goa goes mainly for beach vacations and Ayurveda - all the diseases of the "big city" here are very quickly cured by local masseurs and other doctors. Goa's excursion program is not rich, Dudhsagar Falls, the village of Hampi with a bunch of ancient ruins are interesting from local attractions, and boat trips and fishing are popular for outdoor activities.
Hotels and guest houses located in South Goa are considered expensive, and not only by Indian standards. They are popular among wealthy Europeans and wealthy Indians. The exact opposite - North Goa, relatively inexpensive, noisy and democratic - in the 60s. This place was chosen by hippies, and so they stayed there. Today, party-goers from America and Europe settle in the numerous villages of North Goa, thanks to which these lands have become famous throughout the world.
How to get to Goa
Goa became a tourist not so long ago, about 50 years ago, when hippies began to arrive on the coast by circular routes - by land and sea. In the mid-1960s Dabolim Airport, the only state air hub, opened its doors to international travelers. Since then, the Dabolima terminal annually receives about 200 thousand tourists from Europe and Russia. Travel time from Moscow is 7-9 hours, the cost of tickets is from 325 USD round trip.
Finding Flights to Goa
By train or bus
Some tourists get to Goa by train. To do this, fly to Mumbai and catch a train to Goa there. This option is attractive because of its low cost - tickets to Mumbai are usually much cheaper than directly to Dabolim, even considering the cost of a train ticket. The train runs 9-13 hours, before buying a ticket, check if there is a stop at the station you need. Trains from Delhi also run to Goa, but they will have to spend about 30 hours on the road, and the savings are rather dubious.
South Goa Resorts
- Dona Paula, Bogmalo, Kolva, Benaulim, Palolem, Cavelossim, Mobor, Majorda.
What to try
Some tourists are wary of Indian food, fearing an abundance of spices. However, Goa's cuisine is as Europeanized as possible and the least spicy compared to the rest of the country, so you can safely try it. However, while relaxing in Goa, it’s really worth observing some safety measures: drink water only from a bottle and do not buy food from street vendors.
Seafood is a hallmark of local cuisine. Crabs, shrimps, lobsters, clams, octopuses, sharks, squids, lobsters, etc. On the grill or in the oven, in coconut milk or semolina - the fish menu of even a small restaurant is usually quite diverse. But they don’t like to cook meat, especially beef, and in some places they don’t know how, because a cow for Hindus is a sacred animal.
Pay attention to the Indian version of pilaf - "Biriani". The dish is prepared from rice and meat, chicken or seafood and is rather burning in taste due to the abundance of spices. When making an order, do not forget to emphasize - “spicy notes”.
Another interesting local dish is sisler: garnish and meat (or fish), fry on a foil or a frying pan and spread on cabbage leaves. The whole secret of the original taste is in the signature sauce, which every cook has his own.
The cakes in Goa are cooked so masterfully that they are often served as the main course. Paratha cakes are baked with ghee and sour cream, and then served with spicy vegetables and spices. Garlic or cheese "naan" (other flat cakes), in turn, are inimitable in a set with tomato soup.
Many Indians adhere to the laws of Ayurveda - the "science of life", according to which it is enough just to eat properly in order to stay young and healthy for a long time.
Panirik tikka is also a popular dish among tourists - traditional cheese diced in spices and grilled. Panir can be prepared in dozens of other ways, this cheese is healthy and very popular in India.
Bean or lentil stew "gave" is also appreciated by tourists for its aroma and unique taste. This vegetarian dish seasoned with herbs and spices is a daily meal for most Hindus.
Most Indians are vegetarians, in some restaurants and cafes (especially for local ones) there are no meat dishes in principle, and local cooks have no equal in the art of cooking vegetables. Try sabji, a spiced vegetable mix.
Local desserts may seem a little too sweet, but they are definitely worth a look. “Burfi” has a very delicate taste - milk fudge, which may include berries, coconut, nuts, saffron, rose water and other ingredients.
Cafes and Restaurants Goa
Cafes and restaurants in Goa at every step - here they love and know how to cook deliciously. Sheki - tiny shacks that line the beaches in the tourist season deserve special popularity among tourists. These are local fast-food restaurants - there is no particular choice of dishes, but everything is cheap and tasty.
Shek food can be ordered directly to the beach lounger, and prices in such establishments are very affordable - soup costs about 120-150 INR, shrimp - from 400 INR, cooked shark will cost 700-800 INR. For drinks - juices and smoothies (by the way, very tasty) - give about 100-120 INR. It may seem that the conditions for cooking in the nook are rather unsanitary, but they rarely complain about stomach problems. Each owner of the point values \u200b\u200bhis reputation, and rumors of stale shrimp and dirty plates spread very quickly along the coast.
Restaurants in Goa are pleasing in variety: literally everything is served here - from Indian curries to schnitzels with blood. However, it is better to give preference to local cuisine, this is the best for local chefs, although there are also quite a lot of Italians with pizzerias here.
The average bill in an ordinary Goan restaurant is 1200-1600 INR, dinner with alcohol for two will cost from 2000 INR.
Best photos of Goa
Entertainment and Attractions
Old goa
The city of Old Goa, built by the Portuguese colonialists in the early 16th century, is one of the most visited places in the state. First of all, it is famous for its architecture - for centuries, Europeans have built magnificent cathedrals here, which are now included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Particular attention is paid to tourists and pilgrims by the Cathedral of St. Catherine - the largest Catholic church in India and one of the largest in Asia. Here is the chapel of the Wonderful “growing” Cross, which was carved by a local shepherd in the 17th century. According to legend, the Savior appeared to the shepherd on this crucifix, after which the monks decided to erect a chapel around the cross. And it miraculously increased during the construction to the size of the cross of Calvary. They say that the relic continues to this day, heals the sick and fulfills desires.
The Archaeological Museum of Goa belongs to the complex of the Cathedral of St. Catherine, it is located in the Church of St. Francis of Assisi. Each of the galleries of the museum is dedicated to a separate historical period of the state. The museum exhibits artifacts of prehistoric times, as well as objects of the Middle Ages and modern times.
The Basilica of Bom Jesus (Bon-Jesús) in Old Goa is also the center of the Catholic pilgrimage, because the relics of the Spanish missionary Francis Xavier are stored here. During the three years spent in southern India, the preacher built about 40 temples, and after his death was canonized and received the status of the patron saint of Goa.
One of the most beautiful and memorable temples of Old Goa is considered the current church of St. Caetan. The building was restored, so the appearance of the temple is really impressive. In it you will see a wooden platform covering the old well. According to some historians, this well is the only thing that has been preserved from the ancient Hindu temple that once existed on this site.
Fortifications
As you know, Goa has long been influenced by European expansion, Portugal recognized the sovereignty of India over the state only at the end of the last century. In an effort to strengthen their position, the colonialists built many forts in Goa. Today it is a dilapidated fortified wall, but the views are exciting for tourists. It is strange to see the silent military cities and cannons entangled in vines next to the serene beaches.
The impregnable fortress of Aguada, located on the outskirts of Candolim Beach, is considered one of the best-preserved fortifications in Goa. The fort was built in the early 17th century and served as a bastion against the Germans and the British. The most significant building in the fortress is a lighthouse of impressive size, which is no longer operational today.
Fort Chapora was erected by the Portuguese in 1612, since the end of the 19th century it has been in ruins. You can climb to the fortress, standing on a hill, from Vagator Beach. In fact, it’s just the remains of the walls - sand and stones, but from the fortifications a stunning view of the ocean opens. There is a tradition among tourists to spend the last night of their stay in Goa.
Fort Corjum, erected by the Portuguese in 1705, is located a few kilometers from the settlement of Aldona. It is in good condition - loopholes are best preserved, a plate with the coat of arms is visible above the main entrance, and very close is the Catholic altar, to which flowers and candles still carry. Guides tell tourists about a girl named Ursula Lancaster, who so wanted to serve at the fort, that she changed clothes as a man. After the exposure, she managed to go unpunished and even stayed in the fortress, having married the captain.
One of the most beautiful fortresses Yashvantgad (Redi Fort) is located on the border of the states of Goa and Maharashtra, not far from Paradise Beach. The fort resembles an enchanted castle - powerful banyan trees and fancy flowers stretch from the loopholes, and the fortifications are riddled with vines. The pristine beauty of the neighboring beach and absolute silence only enhance the overall impression of an old fairy tale.
Nature reserves
Goa's largest conservation area is Bhagwan Mahavir. The reserve covers an area of \u200b\u200b240 km² on the border with the state of Karnataka on the slopes of the Western Ghats. "Bhagwan Mahavir" is inhabited by elephants, tigers, bears, leopards, porcupines, as well as a huge number of birds, reptiles and insects. On its territory are the famous Dudhsagar Falls and the Mahadeva Temple, built in the 13th century. This is the oldest surviving temples of the state. In February-March, it annually celebrates the Mahashivaratri - the "great night of Shiva" in a big way. Those who do not sleep during the holiday are promised material prosperity and a place in paradise in the holy books.
You can get to the small but very popular Bandla Nature Reserve by taking the bus to Panaji and Margao. Its area is only 8 square meters. km, but there is something to see. During the walk you will find elephants, peacocks, wild boars and huge squirrels, but dangerous predators - leopards and panthers - live in fenced areas. To see them, you need to be patient.
In the reserve "Kotigao", which is 12 km from Palolem, there are no dangerous cats, but bright tropical birds and insects live there. Good trails are laid out on an area of \u200b\u200b86 km², there are two observation towers. Due to the proximity of the rivers, the vegetation here is so lush that sunlight hardly penetrates through the thickets in which hyenas, porcupines and bears roam.
Near the city of Valpoi there is a large reserve “Mhadei Wildlife” - the residence of Bengal tigers, it is also known as the “Tiger Corridor”. This predator is considered the national animal of India. It’s just not so easy to find it in the natural range, more often their appearance in Mkhadei is recorded by cameras, not people. From time to time, local authorities question the permanent residence of tigers in the reserve.
The Salima Ali Bird Sanctuary, which is located near Panaji on the island of Chorao, is home to about four hundred species of birds. Kingfisher kingfisher is often found here. This little bird is a peculiar symbol of Goa, it even became the logo of the popular Indian beer. This fact is misleading tourists, some are even sure that this bird is called beer, and not vice versa.
In the swamps of the reserve, storks, ducks and herons also rest. There are otters, jackals, crocodiles and even flying foxes.
On the Mhadei River is one of Goa's most beautiful sights - Dudhsagar Falls, whose waters fall from a height of 310 m.
The most active waterfall in the rainy season, but getting there during this period is almost impossible.
India remains the world leader in the production of spices. Chili, cardamom, saffron, cinnamon, coriander, caraway seeds, mustard, turmeric, asafoetida and others are grown here. On numerous plantations you can not only see how all these spices grow, but also treat yourself to a well-seasoned dinner, as well as get an individual consultation Ayurvedic doctor about the benefits of specific herbs.
10 things to do in Goa
- Go to an appointment with an Ayurvedic doctor and cure any disease without pills.
- Doing yoga on the beach and realizing that the chakras are not a myth.
- Find Shiva's head on Vagator Beach, take a picture with her and brag to the less fortunate ones.
- Go to the Vedic astrologer and finally understand your purpose.
- Make a temporary henna tattoo - mehendi just before leaving, to surprise relatives with a fancy pattern.
- Go to the market in Arpora, learn to bargain and buy a bunch of clothes is three times cheaper.
- Order a grilled shark for dinner at a ridiculous price, and then try all the Goan seafood.
- Visit the elephant show, watch how they play football, climb on one of them and let yourself pour water from the trunk.
- Dance until the morning at a trans party.
- Stroking a local cow, if not scared, and thus receive absolution.
Trans parties
Goa is the birthplace of the trance of the same name, musical direction (it is for the sake of mega parties that crowds of people flock here from all over the globe), and a blessed place where they first frighten marijuana with life imprisonment, and then threaten them with a finger and let them go for ten bucks.
There are official places where you can safely come after midnight and whirl in a wild dance until the morning (for example, Hill Top, where admission is free for whites). And there are mysterious semi-legal “parties” about which until the last moment nothing is known: where exactly they will take place and whether they will take place at all. It all depends on whether the organizers will be able to negotiate with the local authorities. But literally a quarter of an hour after receiving permission about the exact place and time of the disco, any local child will know, not to mention the taxi drivers and sellers of saris.
Popular Goa tours
Among the tourists, the following excursions are especially popular: "Vasko da Gama Gold", a cruise on the "pirate" schooner "Visiting the Banderlogs", a trip to Mumbai, a two-day jeep tour to the abandoned city of Hampi and "Discover Goa!" - Excursion for respectable white tourists on the night crazy Goa hippies and ravers.
The state’s most famous natural attraction is Dudhsagar Falls, as well as a tour of Spices and Crocodiles to the Savoy Spice Garden and a boat trip along the Kumbarhua Canal in search of these cute animals. Extremals will like the excursion "The Jungle Book - 1" (a one-day excursion to the mountain jungle, rafting on the river on bamboo rafts, lunch, elephant trekking), as well as the "Jungle Book - 2" (a two-day excursion combining the program "Jungle Books - 1" with a walk to the waterfall, yoga classes and accommodation in clay huts).
Goa for children
The warm sea and sandy beaches make Goa a great place to relax with children, the main thing is to choose a clean area with developed infrastructure. In this regard, the resorts of the southern coast can be called more suitable - the northern states are much more crowded than in the south.
However, the sun, sea and sand - this is not the key to an interesting holiday. Goa has enough entertainment for children, including very young ones. Toddlers will appreciate visiting the Pond Butterfly Park. A great attraction for older children is a walk to the dolphin habitats. School children will also be delighted with the local nature reserves, where rare animals and outlandish birds are found. A trip to an old dilapidated fortress, such as Aguada Fort, can be a real adventure for any Jack Sparrow.
South Goa is a true paradise for those who travel with children. Here you will not find informal hippies, do not hear loud electronic music and do not feel the round-the-clock fuss that reigns in North Goa. In this part of the Indian resort, you can relax from the annoying noise of the metropolis during the year and enjoy a pleasant retreat on the shores of the warm Arabian Sea.
Holidays with children in this part of the peninsula are not only interesting, but also safe. All local beaches are covered with light, soft to the touch, sand, which is pleasant to walk on. The cleanliness of the tourist areas is constantly monitored by specialized workers, so the risk of stepping on a splinter of a bottle or an uncut stub is zero.
Location
The territory of South Goa is located in the central part of the west coast of India. Today, the resort covers an area of \u200b\u200b1,966 km². The coastline is washed by the calm waters of the Arabian Sea, smoothly turning into the vast expanses of the warm Indian Ocean. To the north of Goa is the state of Maharashtra. In the southeast, the resort borders Karnataka and the picturesque plateau, which stretches the Sahyadri mountain range.
Beach
The resort has more than ten kilometers of sandy beaches, the most popular of which is considered Palolem. For its natural beauty, silence and solitude, the locals call this place a little paradise.
Under the impregnable walls of the medieval fort of Aguada, there is another comfortable beach of the same name. Elite five-star hotels rise close to the coastline, and the tourist village of Taj is located.
One of the most prestigious tourist areas of the peninsula was recognized as Dona Paula Beach. In its western part is the official residence of the current governor of Goa.
Climate
The resort has a comfortable subtropical climate. The weather is warm here constantly, so you can enjoy a beach holiday in South Goa all year round. However, tourists prefer to choose the months to travel when the dry season begins on the peninsula. The optimal time to visit this amazing place is the period from October to May. The air temperature these days is + 30 ... + 32 ° C, and the water warms up to +26 ° C. Thanks to this, you can swim in the Arabian Sea at any time of the day.
Souvenirs and shopping
Foreign tourists bring a lot of interesting and unusual things from India, among which graceful sarees and practical harem pants are especially popular. Vibrant beach towels and bedspreads with traditional Indian motifs can be purchased cheaply at local shops. You can bring airy beach pareos and cotton T-shirts dyed with natural Holi dyes to your family and friends.
Unusual and at the same time widespread souvenir became incense sticks, the delicate aroma of which will remind you of a wonderful trip to this amazing country.
Transport
Public transport in South Goa is represented by several bus routes. The fare is 5 INR. In most cases, the inner space of buses is divided into two halves: male and female.
Foreign tourists prefer to travel by regular taxis or motor rickshaws. In the first case, fare for 1 km starts from 17 INR, in the second - from 9 INR. If you want to explore the sights of the resort on your own, you can rent a bicycle. A daily rental of a two-wheeled vehicle will cost you 70-100 INR.
sights
The main attraction of the resort was the legendary Old Goa - one of the ancient capitals of India, which became the administrative center of the state during the Portuguese colonization. A large number of architectural and religious monuments are concentrated on its territory. Including the Orthodox Cathedral of St. Catherine, the famous Indian church of Francis of Assisi and the magnificent Basilica of Bom Jesus.
Near the resort is Dudhsagar Falls 3120 meters high. From all sides, this miracle of nature is surrounded by green thickets of centuries-old forests, against which truly spectacular photographs are obtained.
Fans of the wild will enjoy aesthetic pleasure visiting the Kotigao Nature Reserve. If you're lucky, you can see for yourself exotic birds, agile monkeys and wild boars. Hunting in this part is strictly prohibited, so animals are not afraid of the presence of people. The most daring of them are in contact with a person.
